350 分 | 作者 janalsncm 17小时前
32 条评论
- akersten 17小时前There's an underappreciated comment in the other thread about SynthID and OpenAI [0] that captures what (IMO) the hacker ethos on this should be. We care about privacy, we should not accept tools that barcode our every digital move. (note that the counter of "well, they don't do that yet" is not particularly convincing)
- j2kun 17小时前Building a tool that tries (and probably fails) to remove the watermark (due to the arms race that large corporate machines will win) is tacitly accepting the barcode. The hacker ethos should be, first and foremost, to run open source models locally without relying on a corporation.
- transcriptase 14小时前>due to the arms race that large corporate machines will win
Much like how the entirety of Hollywood, book publishers, academic publishers, and game developers have won against piracy despite being some of the largest corps on earth and dedicating untold billions to the issue over the past 30 years?
- blanched 13小时前They won the long game. Everything is rented and DRM now. Very little of what most people buy digitally is truly owned.
- Manuel_D 1小时前No? DRM gets cracked and the pirate sites still have loads of the latest shows, games, etc.
- digitaltrees 10小时前They didn’t win because of DRM. They won because of the regulations that grant a monopoly for a specific term in the form of a copyright. Society has recognized that incentivizing creative acts requires a temporary grant of monopoly to ensure the necessary scarcity to make money and recover the costs of creation. The real problem is Disney keeps expanding that time period so things never enter the public domain
- hurril 5小时前This is again conflating at least two things and this is so prevalent in this context. Let us not conflate how annoying DRM:s are to us users that buy the things, with pirates thinking they somehow have a right to use any software without paying fairly for it. I would even go as far as to say that you pirates are the reason I have to have a DRM in the shit I bought and paid for.
- Paradigma11 16分钟前Almost all Pirates do no encounter DRM in any way.
- transcriptase 5小时前Piracy is as easy now as it was pre-DRM. DRM is the digital equivalent to security screws on electronics, in that they’re a mechanism for lawyers to argue their client made an attempt despite being easily bypassed with a trivial amount of effort.
- the_af 3小时前> I would even go as far as to say that you pirates are the reason I have to have a DRM
I think this is largely an incorrect take. DRM is anti consumer, not anti piracy. In fact, it has done very little to deter actual piracy (and remember it only takes ONE person to break the DRM), while affecting some casual pirates and all legitimate users. In the process, they got rid of reselling stuff you own.
It's anticonsumer, not antipiracy, never forget that. It means something like this would have happened regardless of pirates.
- hurril 2小时前Would the DRM exist without piracy?
- jimmydorry 2小时前They succesfully did away with 2nd hand markets and the concept of "owning" anything. So yes, I would imagine DRM would continue to exist without piracy.
- duzer65657 12小时前they didn't win by attacking piracy head-on though, they made capitulation easy & nice enough for us to happily go along.
- rob74 9小时前They did a bit of everything: attacking head-on, lobbying, providing alternatives. And eventually, it worked.
- secretsatan 1小时前Think people are getting annoyed again at having to pay even more than we did for cable to get all the streaming packages.
- befictious 10小时前all's fair in love and war
- rcxdude 7小时前And now that they're trying to push up the margins and the streaming ecosystem is fragmenting making everything into a series of bundles again, piracy is on the rise again.
- jpfromlondon 5小时前did they? Is piracy now impossible?
- ChoGGi 3小时前Not according to /r/CrackWatch
They've got some sort of hypervisor bypass for basically all Denuvo games.
- mavhc 3小时前Except the only way to watch some shows is now piracy, they've been erased from streaming and never available on disc
- PostOnce 13小时前They have a finite # of employees, a finite budget, and a finite amount of time.
Hobbyists do not. ROI is not a factor.
- pixl97 13小时前As yes, the hobbyist built nuclear weapons program.....
Legalize recreational plutonium.
- tempest_ 13小时前To be fair the state works pretty hard to crush "hobbyist" nuclear weapons programs so you don't really know how far it could get.
- fc417fc802 13小时前By the time you're building (or buying) the necessary highly esoteric and expensive ultracentrifuge setup I think you would be well outside the realm of "hobbyist" unless someone insists on the most unreasonably pedantic definition for the term.
Unless we're only considering final assembly. Just gotta get that weapons grade fissile material supplier lined up. That might or might not qualify as rich hobbyist territory depending on how high a price tag is permissible.
- tempest_ 12小时前You don't have to use the ultracentrifuge, though I don't suppose the power plant you would need for a diffusion plant would be much more attainable.
- cyberax 8小时前In theory, there's also direct laser-based isotope separation. It's a technology that is being actively suppressed, and that's one case where I very much in favor of that.
- redsocksfan45 6小时前[dead]
- bryanrasmussen 11小时前so which one is it here?
This subthread starts off with the argument that the big corps will never beat the little determined hackers, one of the founding myths of the early internet. And then every now and then a strong little branch of the argument runs up against an example and it becomes well sure, the little hobbyist hackers don't have anything there but that is because the big corps/gov/billionaires/whatever put so much into beating them.
I mean reading it all certainly sounds like the people on the little guy's side are overestimating the value of pluck, an observation Hollywood generally makes just before the heroes with pluck win for ever!
- AnthonyMouse 5小时前> And then every now and then a strong little branch of the argument runs up against an example and it becomes well sure, the little hobbyist hackers don't have anything there but that is because the big corps/gov/billionaires/whatever put so much into beating them.
It's almost never about the level of resources the organization puts in. The usual reason is that there isn't enough incentive to do it. What is a hobbyist going to do with a nuclear weapon? Why spend your time creating one if you, like the overwhelming majority of people, have no desire to blow up a city?
Preventing something that hardly anybody would be trying to do even if it wasn't being suppressed is a lot more practical than preventing something millions of people would do given the chance.
- cmxch 12小时前You don’t happen to know a certain Doc Brown?
- UqWBcuFx6NV4r 13小时前What? Some nerds on private trackers and kids on 123movies or whatever is not piracy winning by any material stretch.
- SecretDreams 13小时前Yes. Winning against piracy doesn't mean you completely eliminate piracy. It means you scare enough people into not doing it and make it a bit harder to do for others.
Losing to piracy would see companies like Netflix and Spotify not thriving.
- fc417fc802 12小时前> It means you scare enough people into not doing it and make it a bit harder to do for others.
By which definition they utterly failed.
> Losing to piracy would see companies like Netflix and Spotify not thriving.
Not at all. Netflix and Spotify do well because they are a good value proposition for the average customer. Piracy is free at point of "purchase" but is (and always has been) expensive in terms of various sorts of overhead.
- black_knight 8小时前As long as enough people keep the pirate bays open, it will be there as an alternative when the services start their inevitable enshittification.
I for one do not enjoy the “Which service has the classic film I wanted to watch this week?” Nor having to switch services every time I want to see a new TV series.
We need (and have!) similar “free” alternatives to the watermarked generative services. Just like I hate the yellow dots on my printed images, I am not happy to have my creative assets (I do nothing nefarious) stained with SynthID.
- AnthonyMouse 6小时前> Winning against piracy doesn't mean you completely eliminate piracy.
But this is moving the goalposts. You can win against piracy either by making piracy less attractive or by making the paid offering more attractive. The first has utterly failed, piracy remains easy as a rule, and to the extent that they've succeeded it's not only disproportionately by doing the second thing, the DRM itself is a net negative because it has such a small effect on the ease of piracy while making the paid offering worse.
- akersten 17小时前> [fighting against the system] is tacitly accepting the barcode.
I don't really see it. I think it's important to win on both fronts.
- gpt5 15小时前Especially as the open weight models are really generated by corporates, and they could stop releasing them at any time.
- singpolyma3 13小时前But we'd still have them. It's not like we're gaining much with new training anymore anyway
- UqWBcuFx6NV4r 13小时前I appreciate my coding agent being increasingly aware of the walrus operator :)
- kridsdale1 13小时前They also have built in dystopian government authority enforcement in them unless you go to pains to sever those neurons.
- j2kun 12小时前Fighting within the system is accepting the system.
- photios 11小时前> No use messing with Google's watermark, fellas. Go do something else that's 100x harder instead.
> works for Google
Gee, I wonder why...
- victorbjorklund 6小时前It doesn't make any sense at all. That's like saying browsing the internet with an ad blocker and other privacy tools is a tacit acceptance of tracking and ads, and that you should only visit websites that doesn't track or have ads.
- j2kun 35分钟前Chrome is a great demonstration of my point here.
- nancyminusone 1小时前Or you can just take a picture of your monitor with your phone.
- brookst 11小时前This is the “instead of using seatbelts, we should invest in trains” argument.
- j2kun 34分钟前It is the "instead of arguing about seatbelts, we should stop driving cars" argument.
- Dongyu_Jia 5小时前[flagged]
- huflungdung 14小时前[dead]
- int0x29 17小时前Accepting blindly destroying the concept of thruth should not be the hacker ethos either.
- bonoboTP 16小时前It's already possible to lie with text. Pixels are pixels. If we can't blindly believe pixels to show the truth, we will be simply back to the pre-photography era which managed to have a concept of truth regardless.
- latexr 6小时前For the umpteenth time, scale and ease of access and propagation matters.
A knife and a handgun aren’t comparable to a machine gun and a bomb. When you have equal access to all of those, the damage you can enact is exponentiated.
You could lie with text before, but it took effort and time and skill to do it convincingly. You could also lie with images but they took even more time and effort and skill, greatly limiting the pool of people who could do it and the possible damage.
When anyone anywhere can convincingly lie and have it do two laps around the world in a matter of minutes, the whole game changes.
It’s becoming very hard to believe that people making arguments like yours are doing so in good faith. Maybe you’re not even a person but a shill bot. That’s a very real and trivial possibility today, which is the whole point and illustrates the problem.
- bonoboTP 6小时前This is a moral panic by the mainstream media due to losing their grip on setting the narrative and labeling things misinfo based on partisan criteria. I don't trust them. We are heading towards more and more surveillance, tracking and silencing, as the viewpoint of the population as a whole is diverging from elite intent.
AI media generation is a red herring, the main thing is tracking, ID verification, constant social credit-like ratings, etc. That's what is coming.
- danudey 4分钟前I haven't heard anything about this from the mainstream media. What bothers me is the amount of misinformation being published on social media that people are taking as truth, but now with photorealistic photos and videos. It used to be you could reverse image search something and show that it came from a previous event, or find the original in the case of doctored images.
Now that anyone can manufacture convincing images out of whole cloth, it becomes impossible for the typical user to determine if what they're seeing is legitimate; this means not only that people can manufacture images to push a false narrative but also discredit legitimate images as falsified.
The 'mainstream media is bad' narrative is one manufactured almost entirely by right-wing influencers and politicians to create an environment where they can discredit any actual evidence that doesn't align with what they or their base want to hear. Once anyone with integrity is inherently suspicious, the narrative can be set by anyone to push their agenda, and because they've demonized actual news reporting they can point to any other outlet that counters their claims and say 'look, they're lying to your face, you can't trust them!'
> the main thing is tracking, ID verification, constant social credit-like ratings, etc. That's what is coming.
Do you mean things like masked armed federal agents demanding to see your proof of citizenship or they'll lock you up (or sometimes just locking you up anyway)? Is that what's coming? Is that what you're afraid of? Or is that fine if it only happens to people you don't agree with?
These talking points, as always, are fearmongering designed to trigger paranoia in people so that they'll go along with whatever the people in charge say will fix things. No one on the left has proposed any of these things, but people on the right are constantly saying that's whats coming because it's what helps them keep their base frightened and compliant, and you've fallen for it (or are part of it, I don't know).
- latexr 5小时前That’s a non-sequitur. This has nothing to do with “mainstream media”. Which, by the way, is not a singular entity you can blindly trust or distrust, don’t fall into that indoctrination trap. This is basic despotic citizen control: Get everyone to distrust those who hold them accountable; label them as irredeemable liars so you can do as you please.
Edit: Removed swipes while keeping the core argument.
- superposeur 2小时前Hard agree. Railing against the “mainstream media” is such a cliched and, ironically, uncritical mode of argument.
- streetfighter64 5小时前Ah yes, accusing people of being shills and bots, and "indoctrinated", the core principles of good faith arguments.
> Label them as irredeemable liars so you can do as you please.
Do you not see the irony?
- latexr 5小时前You’re right. I should’ve done better and apologise. I have lightly edited the post above to keep the core point while removing the swipes.
I disagree with the irony point on the basis that none of us here (I assume) is a despot or in a position of power high enough to lie to the point of discrediting entire institutions to the masses. We can be victims of it, but not perpetrators. Also, nowhere have I accused anyone in particular of being a liar. Still, given that my ill chosen words will have no doubt clouded your understanding of the point—which is on me—I won’t hold that against you, I take responsibility.
- the_af 3小时前> AI media generation is a red herring, the main thing is tracking, ID verification, constant social credit-like ratings, etc. That's what is coming.
It can be both things.
I worry about tracking and the post-truth world of everything fake and AI slop infiltrating everything. And like the person you're arguing with is saying, just because slop/fakery was possible before doesn't mean the widespread scale that AI and the internet have unlocked is of no concern.
- bonoboTP 1小时前It's the same walled garden principle. Benevolent Google will protect you from synthetic media by embedding invisible watermarks, from malicious apps by blocking sideloading, from porn by ID verification, etc etc. It's the same principle.
- danudey 1分钟前Are you opposed to people knowing that AI-generated content is AI-generated? Or are you just imagining that this is the first step towards 'someone' controlling your every move online somehow?
You know what would be a good counter to that? Don't use AI generation tools if they implement that. The argument that 'we should let AI generated media be indistinguishable from the truth because what if Google does something you don't like at some point' is pretty flimsy.
- BoredPositron 14小时前When could you ever trust pixels?
- the_af 3小时前You and I did whenever we assumed the pixels were an upload of a digitized photo taken with an actual camera of, say, a historical event, or something in nature (e.g. some rare bird), a birthday party, etc.
The photo could be staged (e.g. Cottingley Fairies), it could be altered physically (like cutting or painting over, e.g. Stalin), it could be cropped intentionally to tell a different story (plenty of examples), and more recently it could be photoshopped, etc. All of these were possible, though harder than it is now, but let's not pretend we didn't "trust pixels". We all did, just as we trusted newspaper photographs. Now that era must come to a firm end, and I believe it's a tragedy.
- onetokeoverthe 13小时前[dead]
- RobotToaster 4小时前AI watermarks only give the illusion of maintaining the concept of truth. The government and corporations will still have access to un-watermarked models to destroy the truth with.
- jameson 16小时前It's best for privacy not to do this in the first place because:
- Watermarks are optional by AI provider so bad actors will circumvent by using another provider
- GH project proves watermarks can be removed
Given these, trying to ensure "truth" is a futile effort unfortunately, and watermarking only gives companies advantage to violate privacy
- tptacek 16小时前It either works reliably or it doesn't; if it doesn't, it's better that everybody be clear about that.
- bawolff 6小时前For C2PA and exif, these aren't watermarks, just metadata. You could already remove them with exiftool.
- xp84 16小时前Fair enough. While I would kind of wish AI could be reliably detected, deep down I know this is impossible and it would be pretty bad if we had, say, a prosecution that succeeded because "this 'provably-non-AI' photo places you at the scene of the crime" because only a few underground people know how to remove a watermark.
- throwaway2037 6小时前You raise an interesting point about the artificial generation of evidence used in court. In 1992, Michael Crichton wrote the book Rising Sun, which centers around the editing of security camera video footage to coverup a murder.
- InvertedRhodium 10小时前I also wonder if being able to prove that an image or video isn’t AI generated would lend credence to it, while in reality there are other methods to produce falsified video.
- ninjalanternshk 15小时前Not necessarily. Knowing an image for sure is fake has value, even if you can’t guarantee the reverse is true.
- simonra 10小时前What stops someone from adding a watermark to an actually photographed (carefully framed?) picture to discredit it? There is no certainty either way, just suggestions from someone else about what the truth might be.
- kennywinker 3小时前No need to theorize, this is already happening.
If you want to discredit an imagine, upload a slightly ai-edited copy of it.
- 63stack 16小时前Nobody said that?
- int0x29 16小时前Saying that watermarking fake things is bad kinda strongly implies it
- streetfighter64 16小时前The concept of truth? A bit overblown don't you think? Because some guy can make a realistic looking fake videos that destroys the "concept" of truth? How?
- 15155 16小时前Stalin had no issues photoshopping images almost 100 years ago.
- int0x29 16小时前Generating realistic video of arbitrary things and people at scale is quite a bit of a different game than retouching photos
- tredre3 16小时前Stalin had all the resources imaginables at his disposal.
Now Nancy, a tech-phobic waitress who has a grudge against her coworker can make up an entire scenario with one prompt and her colleagues might blindly believe her.
Let's not pretend they're the same thing.
Gen AI is inevitable. Watermarking is likely futile. But in my opinion it is still very important to discuss how, as a society, we're going to live in a post-truth world now that anybody can, IN SECONDS, not only fabricate a story but also spread it to thousands of people through their social media.
- nomel 16小时前Simple, don't trust what you see on the internet, which has been a constant since the mid 90's when it was invented.
- xp84 16小时前When that idea was originated, the advice was more like:
"Don't trust what you see on the Internet. Trust instead what you read in a reputable daily newspaper, or Peter Jennings or Tom Brokaw on the nightly news, or BBC World News."
Today, the Internet, especially the part which is not trustable, has nearly finished killing most of the "trustworthy" news sources, by outcompeting them for ad dollars - by being way better at targeting ads (e.g. Meta) and by scientifically perfecting addiction (e.g. TikTok). What remains is mostly controlled by governments and has far from a perfect record of being fact-based and impartial.[1] There are a ton of independent people out there in good faith posting facts on the Internet, but we just agreed that we shouldn't trust what we see on the Internet.
So doesn't this become "Don't trust anything"? And doesn't that, in practice, get implemented as "Don't trust anything that challenges what you believe to be true"? This feels like a really, really bad change to our society - and I'd argue it's already completely happened.
[1] https://apnews.com/article/bbc-gaza-documentary-hamas-sancti...
- yard2010 9小时前Growing up I was told the newspaper is only good for reading the time.
- nomel 14小时前This isn't just ads, trust in the mainstream media, itself, is very low [1], deservedly so in my opinion. The continuous lies by omission, the outright incorrect headlines/articles that they edit after a day, the lock-step messaging, alignment, and avoidance of topics, pushed by their respective political parties/billionaire owners (6 companies own 90% of media [2]), made me switch to more independent journalists.
[1] https://news.gallup.com/poll/695762/trust-media-new-low.aspx
[2] https://www.businessinsider.com/these-6-corporations-control...
- amanaplanacanal 4小时前As bad as it is, is still miles better than Internet posts by randos.
Which independent journalists do you like?
- Octoth0rpe 13小时前Adequately implementing solves one problem (the making up a story because of a grudge), but creates a whole new set of likely much worse problems: how does one maintain a democracy / civil society? It's not just the trust of "social media" that you've eroded, you've almost certainly killed trust in traditional news reporting as well, especially considering just how much of traditional media is discovered via social media.
Effective democracy requires an informed voter base. Society requires its constituents to be invested in its continuity. Neither of those is achievable when we completely discard trust.
- goatlover 9小时前Not simple because plenty of people do. It's not what you do per say, it's how it effects society.
- 15155 16小时前People will just become numb to images and video and trust nothing: this is already happening.
- xp84 16小时前Yes, it's happened. Except a lot of people do have an exception - they'll trust the slop that reinforces their existing biases, or even if they know in their hearts it's not true, viewing their side's lies regularly still has an effect on the way they think.
- xp84 16小时前Good point. Sometimes I wonder if social media, just almost every aspect of it, is the real cancer. Allowing just about anyone (globally) to anonymously deploy information warfare via the social media vector just seems bound to have horrible outcomes. It's just as bad with text as with images or video. Because of social media, we've trained at least 3 separate generations to self-sort into camps with customized ideological info sources that have incredibly-low standards for fact-checking and every incentive to tell their audience (1) exactly what they want and (2) whatever will enrage them most.
AI kind of makes this worse, but also only barely. Because most people really ought to know by now that almost any content could be AI, a video of, say, Trump kicking a baby or violating a goat wouldn't convince anyone that those acts happened (unless they already believed they happened).
Thing is, we're so flooded in biased BS, and no one has any incentive to produce non-sensational, factual news. I absolutely see 'post-truth' as the inevitability. You can't "weed a garden" when it is 100% weeds. The term "news" will cease to mean facts, and just become a branch of entertainment. Kind of the way "Reality TV" went from being supposedly a documentary (e.g. COPS) to just being a flavor of entertainment, where nothing needs to be real.
- croes 16小时前A good example why fake images are bad.
Do you want to make it easier for the next Stalin?
- amanaplanacanal 3小时前Before the invention of photography, all we had were paintings and drawings. You wouldn't trust a painting to faithfully represent the truth.
We already have the problem of people blindly trusting shit they read on the Internet.
- bawolff 1小时前Stalin controlled the state. The state controls companies. Companies control watermarking.
This sort of solution to the fake image problem, makes it easier for stalin not harder. If everyone can make fake images that is one thing. If only the dictator can, well that is much worse.
- 15155 16小时前The genie has been out of the bottle for 100 years, it's delusional to think that some voluntary watermark is going to stop that.
In reality, all images will cease to be trustworthy and there's nothing that can be done about this.
- goatlover 9小时前Why are humans powerless to do anything about this? Aren't we making the technology? It's kind of a big problem for the future of the justice system and politics.
- 15155 7小时前Because local models exist and you can't take them away.
Drugs are banned, they still exist. Many torrents flourish (that violate copyright laws), humans can't seem to stop those.
Generative AI has too much commercial utility to ever be "snatched back" at this point through legislative means.
> It's kind of a big problem for the future of the justice system and politics.
People will adapt, but this "big problem" is going nowhere.
- blablabla123 7小时前The Hacker ethos is mainly about how things work: sharing, openness.
I'm not entirely sure how hiding that something is GenAI fits in here. It surely doesn't have anything to do with Privacy though.
- bawolff 5小时前I disagree. Its mainly about having technical control and freedom. Reverse engineering how things work feels like peak hacker ethos. You don't have control of something if you can't remove it.
I think ethical considerations were always a bit secondary to technical power when it came to so called "hacker ethos".
After all, instructions on how to remove watermarks definitely feels like the sort of thing that would have been in phrack back in the day.
- blablabla123 4小时前There's a thing called Hacker ethic which used to be referenced quite frequently in the past: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hacker_ethic
Probably it's worth reminding of also considering we're on HN here... ;)
- bawolff 1小时前Well, to quote from the article
> Hackers believe that essential lessons can be learned about the systems—about the world—from taking things apart, seeing how they work, and using this knowledge to create new and more interesting things.
> Access to computers—and anything which might teach you something about the way the world works—should be unlimited and total.
> Mistrust authority—promote decentralization
> All information should be free
I phrased it a bit differently, and perhaps a little less sympathetically, but i think i was more or less saying the same thing.
In any case a tool like the article that strips watermarks seems exactly the sort of thing that would fit into what i quoted above. Its mistrusting authority - there is nothing more central authority then having a literal central authority adding hard to remove digital signatures to images. It promotes freedom of information - it supports explaining how watermarks work and what they are. Its fundamentally taking apart a system, which teaches us how the system works.
- NotMichaelBay 16小时前I'm pretty sure watermarking is (or soon will be) a requirement for AI generated images in software used in the EU, as part of their regulations for AI transparency.
- transcriptase 14小时前Of course. Regulations are the EUs primary output these days! Anywhere else they’re just sparkling suggestions.
- UqWBcuFx6NV4r 13小时前If i had a dollar for every time an American cried about literally any non-US jurisdiction having an iota of effect on them I could quit my job and leave this terrible website forever.
- transcriptase 13小时前If I had a dollar for every regulation to come out of Brussels serving no purpose other than to extract money or exert control over American companies because they have no relevant competitors to worry about impacting in the EU I could do the same.
I’m also Canadian.
- windsurfer 4小时前Even if you remove a watermark, the companies still have a record of which images they have generated and for whom. Even if you remove the obvious watermarks, all major image generators are using steganography to embed hidden information that you can't be sure were removed. This is a type of one-sided arms race where one player gets to be invisible if they want to.
- swingboy 4小时前Do they still work if you apply something like a filter or additional layers on top? Or add a subtle blur, etc.
- windsurfer 2小时前Yes usually, since an important aspect of steganography is error correction. For example we know that SynthID is robust enough to survive resizing and small blurs.
- KaiserPro 7小时前"we care about privacy" Yes, yes I do.
but I also live in a society that requires trust to function. making a tool the obliterates that trust(genAI imagery pipelines) then creating a tool that makes it trivial for normal people to remove any hint of controls over said trust eroding system is, toxic.
I get the argument about not putting in fingerprints that identify users, Good I agree. But this also removes the things that identify this as an AI image.
Now, what are the legitimate uses of that?
No really, why would I _need_ to remove a watermark for _legitimate_ purposes? Assuming that watermark is generic, rather than a fingerprint of a specific person
- AnthonyMouse 6小时前> No really, why would I _need_ to remove a watermark for _legitimate_ purposes?
When removing the watermark is easy, a very legitimate purpose of making the code to do it publicly available is to make a public demonstration that it's easy to do.
As for content use cases, suppose someone is using AI to modify their appearance because they're being unjustly targeted by an oppressive government. That government naturally bans doing that because they want to be able to identify and arrest their critics, so now if you make videos with your real face you get arrested but if you use a generated avatar then the watermark enables automated censorship because the government orders anything with the watermark to have its reach automatically restricted.
- KaiserPro 4小时前> suppose someone is using AI to modify their appearance because they're being unjustly targeted by an oppressive government
Then use a mask like everyone else. digital mask, one that obscures.
which is my main point, no, there isn't a legitimate need.
realtime avatars don't generally have invisible watermarks, also they are running from your machine, otherwise you've got a (normally credit card) trail to your front door. plus a video stream
also if you are generating stuff from a public provider, then tracing people isn't that hard to do.
- amanaplanacanal 3小时前As someone else pointed out: if watermarks are required, then everybody will assume an image without a watermark is the honest truth, which is obviously not true. Someone will end up in prison because of some image. This is bad.
- KaiserPro 1小时前but right now, we are eroding trust at an industrial scale.
There are no reliable tools for the end user, normal person, to work out if an image is AI or not. This erodes trust and lets bad actors get away with "oh thats AI generated" or use AI to defraud users.
- DonsDiscountGas 14小时前It's not "every digital move" it's the photos you ask them to create. If you care about privacy use a local model
- croes 16小时前Do we care about truth?
Without truth freedom and privacy are endangered too.
The other comment talks about laws that can already handle that. How if images, video and audio aren’t reliable proof anymore?
- eikenberry 16小时前The watermarking should be on those things we want to verify as something that was not generated or manipulated. Something you'd add to, for instance, cameras. Putting them on the generated/manipulated is backwards as you can never get every model to watermark.
- amarant 16小时前That model is equally bad though. Given that you're writing this in a discussion about gen AI watermarks, how in the world did you come up with the idea that Gen AI wouldn't be able to add a watermark?
- Woansdei 1小时前Perhaps not watermarks, but cameras could sign their pictures and put it in the extra data, that's not something that would be easy to add to fake pictures, or at least not the correct signature.
- mywacaday 16小时前Maybe we do care about truth, freedom and privacy but the majority of rest of society will happily accept any T&Cs just to get access to whatever the next digital sliced pan is and as for truth and accountability, if they were two sides of the same coin on the ground people wouldn't bend down to pick it up as possesing it looks too much like responsibility and inconvenience.
- streetfighter64 16小时前I think you'll have to clarify the cause and effect of that a bit.
Also note that people have been falling for obviously watermarked videos already.
And even if they weren't, wouldn't that just make them more gullible towards non-watermarked models?
- totetsu 12小时前Its what happens when people in power are paranoid dark-triad types and want to be able to catch anyone who threatens their power and stick it to them..
- randycupertino 11小时前It already happened with Trump claiming any unfavorable content of his administration is "AI-generated" as a defense to dismiss real, unedited media. He literally said, “If something happens that’s really bad, maybe I’ll have to just blame AI.”
ie the video of garbage being thrown out the windows that his team already confirmed was real:
https://www.kptv.com/2025/09/03/trump-says-video-showing-ite...
Also the Lincoln Project video footage him him stumbling while walking and over his words: https://www.forbes.com/sites/mattnovak/2023/12/04/donald-tru...
- keybored 9小时前When.
- wang_li 14小时前The human ethos should be to never be misleading about the origin and truth of any content you create, forward, or pass on. If we care about honesty we should jail anyone who does so.
- site-packages1 17小时前I don't know I really like the definitive indicator that something is AI so I can completely ignore anything else that comes from them.
- cortesoft 1小时前I feel like it is even worse if we have a marker that is ALMOST always present on AI images. It would make us more likely to be fooled by an AI image that had them removed, because we would trust the marker.
- sgarman 17小时前I think the issue is it was never definitive. This is a great way to show people that.
- esafak 17小时前I have not read anyone claim that SynthID had a false alarm issue, so if it returned positive I would believe it is synthetic.
- Retr0id 14小时前You can trivially false-flag any image by uploading it to gemini and asking it to return it as-is
- free_bip 13小时前That's not what the previous comment is referring to. They're referring to false positives, i.e "Gemini did not generate this (or process it) yet it says SynthID confirmed"
- wincy 11小时前So imagine the damage you could do to an artist by having Gemini flag it then saying “see here’s the proof they’re using AI art!” That person would get eaten alive.
- msy 10小时前...except they can produce the same image without the fake SynthID.
- black_knight 8小时前They must have used the tool from TFA!
- Wacari 16小时前it does have a false negative issue
- esafak 11小时前An issue this tool exacerbates. Labeling AI output is a good thing.
- subscribed 9小时前Without the tool trust into Ai generated misinformation is higher.
- esafak 3小时前Precisely the opposite. This tool weakens the reliability of SynthID.
- recursive 17小时前If someone's doing something you don't like, you can't really count on them doing it the way you prefer.
- streetfighter64 16小时前You can count on them doing it in a way that's economical for them. It's how email spam filters and ad blockers work. Sure somebody will always find a way to bypass it, and that's the arms race. A filter with zero false positives that removes 80% of slop is pretty darn good though.
- spike021 13小时前Are markers being removed here the same or similar to ones tools might add if you use an AI tool just to edit a photo? like a more complicated object removal in a photo editor?
- __MatrixMan__ 1小时前Trusting your adversary to reliably identify themselves is folly.
We need to get to a place where we're checking digital signatures to see which humans were involved in the creation of something, and ignoring everything else.
- ShreyashM17 1小时前Isn't this wrong? like removing AI watermarks, people like make morphed images using AI, and then use something like this, and claim it to be real
- Tiberium 17小时前This is a bit misleading as for Gemini it only properly removes the visible watermark. To remove SynthID it has to regenerate the image at low noise with SDXL, which will likely destroy a lot of small details, plus won't work for higher res properly (NB2 and GPT Image 2 support up to 4K image outputs)
- gpt5 17小时前Nano Banana 2 only supports 1K resolution (1024x1024) natively. Anything above that is upscaling. So this matches SDXL. GPT Image 2 does support 4k natively (but experimentally).
- vunderba 17小时前Where did you get that info from? According to Google's own docs as well as my own image generation tests via the API, it supports up to 4K natively for gemini-3.1-flash-image-preview (aka NB2).
It just defaults to 1K. But I didn't see anything in the docs stating that it's just a simple upscale for larger resolutions.
https://ai.google.dev/gemini-api/docs/image-generation#gener...
- gpt5 15小时前From: https://aistudio.google.com/models/gemini-3-pro-image
> Produce production-ready assets with native 1K output and built-in upscaling to 2K and 4K resolutions
The API doc you linked is misleading.
- vunderba 14小时前Yeah - if that's true then it's even worse because the output price says
But if all the "compute time" is spent on a 1K image and they're just passing it to a ESRGAN or other upscaling technique, then there’s literally zero reason to generate anything above 1K. Just save the money and upscale it yourself.$0.067 per 1K image*, $0.101 per 2K image*, and $0.151 per 4K image*.
- Tiberium 14小时前It's not upscaling for NB2, 4K outputs are very different from 1K, and output tokens count is also different.
- Tepix 7小时前It claims to remove SynthID also.
- ls612 16小时前Is SDXL still the best local image model all these years later? Damn, that’s sad…
- vunderba 16小时前With the number of fine-tuned LoRAs and checkpoints - from a realism standpoint, yes SDXL is still very viable. From a prompt adherency perspective, absolutely not.
Qwen-Image-2512 / Z-Image / Flux.2 absolutely crush SDXL if you're actually generating moderately complex scenes.
- ls612 16小时前Do you still need a wacky backend to run them locally or does LM Studio make it easy nowadays? Last I use a local diffusion model was late 2022.
- vunderba 14小时前So I use a combination of Neo Forge and ComfyUI. Forge has an easier learning curve but ComfyUI gets all the new "hotness" almost immediately since there's so much custom nodes for it.
If you're on a Mac, I've heard that Draw Things is supposed to be pretty "batteries included" simple for image gen along the same lines as LM Studio.
https://github.com/Haoming02/sd-webui-forge-classic/tree/neo
- b3ing 13小时前Watermarking images generated from trained data on stolen copyrighted material, I get why so they can try to tell if something is real or not but something seems wrong
- j2kun 17小时前> Use cases where the threat model fits: You are preserving art or historical record against false-positive "AI-generated" labels.
Sorry, how does using AI to generate images have anything to do with this? Image generators cannot insert watermarks into things they did not generate, and it seems highly unlikely that you will get a false-positive watermark on human-generated art, especially if, as the readme says, these watermarks have high enough fidelity to trace to a specific session id. Plus the modifications to the image needed to erase watermarks would necessarily change the thing being "preserved."
[edit]: the more I read the more I'm convinced, the claimed use cases in the README are bullshit and the real reason is to provide a tool that helps people bypass "AI-generated" labels on social media for AI slop.
- Tiberium 17小时前I mostly agree about the justification in the repo being wrong, but wanted to engage about this point:
> Image generators cannot insert watermarks into things they did not generate
It's actually very easy to take a real image, ask Gemini/ChatGPT to modify some tiny part of it (could be something as silly as lighting/shadow/etc), and often the resulting image will be detected by their watermarking tools. This way you can easily present any real image as AI-generated.
- j2kun 17小时前Ignoring that a watermark removal tool does not help with this threat model, the claim is still true: the original image can not be changed, and instead a copy is created.
- rezonant 17小时前So what? I can also open an image in Photoshop and make sure it saves out some Photoshop specific EXIF data and try to claim the image was doctored. What I can't do is go and put my deceptive altered file up in place of the original in all the places on the Internet it exists.
- Barbing 16小时前I had to think about it, how about if the claim were:
If you take a photograph that is misidentified as AI generated, you can “preserve the historical record“ by using this tool before publishing the image.
(Anyone know the false positive rate with watermark IDs, would’ve hoped it’s like zero)
- steve1977 9小时前I think AI watermarks are kind of a lost cause anyway.
I'd be more interested in some kind of trusted Non-AI watermark.
This is something that could get integrated into cameras for example. However, considering how much AI-processing we already have in "normal" photos, it will be difficult to decide where to draw the line.
- frotaur 5小时前That would be great, but I always wonder: how do you prevent people from photographing an AI generating image through the 'legitimizing' camera?
- steve1977 4小时前Maybe LIDAR or IR focus could help with that.
But then again, the photo itself would be authentic in this case strictly speaking.
It's not an easy problem. If I had a good solution, I would have tried to monetize it already ;)
- Tacite 8小时前Didn't work at all for me. Hive Moderation still shows "gemini3: 99.9%". Tried their online version and it went from gemini3: 99.9% to midjourney: 64.7% + stablediffusionxl: 16.1%.
- digitaltrees 10小时前Why? Don’t do this. Society is built on an implicit assumption of trust. You will erode the foundation that enables any success you might have in the short term.
- egeozcan 9小时前IMHO you cannot base your trust on something that is so easy to work around.
Trust should be between people, not a person and some data.
So showing how easy to generate "false" data, this makes it more obvious for people focus on other people. Trusting people makes life much easier in my experience, while focusing on data, again in my experience, is a game of cat and mouse.
- InsideOutSanta 8小时前> Trusting people makes life much easier in my experience
Sure, but how do you apply that to a society at large where powerful people are interested in making everybody distrust all reliable sources of information?
AI watermarks are no panacea, but at least they are a clear signal of what not to trust.
- AnthonyMouse 7小时前> Sure, but how do you apply that to a society at large where powerful people are interested in making everybody distrust all reliable sources of information?
Isn't that the scenario the watermarks are useless against? Adversarial governments or anyone with enough money will be the ones who can generate images without watermarks even if you force them on the proles.
> AI watermarks are no panacea, but at least they are a clear signal of what not to trust.
Which seems like it only makes the actual problem worse? If most of them have watermarks, that only encourages people to put more trust in the ones that don't, even though those are the ones "powerful people" can still forge to manipulate everyone. What good is something that increases the credibility of adversarial government forgeries?
- survirtual 7小时前AI watermarks empower elite / those with resources and disempowers the common person.
Only people with resources will be allowed to make content that is AI generated passed off as real.
Pandora's box is open. Instead of making a multi-tiered privileged society, we need to fundamentally restructure society to adapt.
Before that restructuring occurs it is critical to keep the playing field level. These are not tools that should be controlled by a minority authority, they are far too dangerous.
- user3939382 5小时前> how do you apply that to a society at large
You can’t, it’s an inherent contradiction. Human social structures have sophisticated and robust evolved mechanisms for establishing and maintaining trust. These dynamics are not one option among many, they are the optimum. By their definition they don’t scale to strangers around the planet. This is an immutable factor in why we have spam, bank fraud, etc. We want the benefits of trust without the cost of local constraints but wishing doesn’t make it so.
- goatlover 9小时前The Kentucky primary had $1.7 million spent on deepfake political ads which were seen 49 million times. Don't know how much it effected the result, but it's not a good sign of where things are headed.
- jauer 9小时前Information is default low-trust unless you have reason to extend trust to the source and that's been the case for thousands of years, if not the entirety of human existence.
We now have the tools to increase trust in specific information, for example: by signing images that need high trust for things like news reporting using camera hardware root of trust with time and geo stamping. If signatures are removed, that's back to a default low-trust state.
- devsda 8小时前It is best not to extend blanket trust to a specific source at all.
That is how we ended up with the situation where "reputed" media organizations peddle daily lies or selective truths that are useful to their benefactors.
- __MatrixMan__ 1小时前Society was build on that assumption, it didn't last. Now we have to build a new one where we put in the work of explicitly trusting each other.
Preserving the illusion that that assumption is still useful only helps the people who are exploiting it.
- antiloper 8小时前> You will erode the foundation that enables any success you might have in the short term.
It's too late already. We live in a post-trust society now.
- b65e8bee43c2ed0 4小时前>Why? Don’t do this. Society is built on an implicit assumption of trust. You will erode the foundation that enables any success you might have in the short term.
would you say the same thing about a ROT13 breaker, or would you recognize how laughably naive that sounds?
- basch 9小时前The distortion is shockingly visible in images. Especially with any amount of generational iteration https://streamable.com/9x3s4r
That said, this tool is incredibly lossy, garbling text, completely changing shapes. It also fails to remove the new gemini spark / placement that moved since yesterday.
- probably_wrong 7小时前I'd like to frame this differently: watermarking is a (weaker) form of DRM, and DRM has never worked in favor of the users.
I know of at least one music GenAI service whose ToS forbid me from using their productions in ways that are incompatible with my local rights. If Google decides, as they did with YouTube, that they'll enforce this company's watermark even though I have a right to use their results then I've passively accepted that a (foreign) company decides which of my legal rights I can exercise.
For a more pessimistic outlook: for the GenAI companies that work for the military, are those pictures also watermarked? Because if watermarks only apply to one group then the "implicit trust" argument doesn't work.
I'm in favor of watermarking the same way I am in favor of paying artists for their work. But just as with youtube-dl and DVD decryption libraries, tools like these are necessary to level the playing field.
- bsza 7小时前Would you prefer if someone did the same thing and kept it to themselves (or sold it to the highest bidder)? I think knowing it exists is better than not knowing it exists.
- vasco 9小时前How is a hidden watermark that only police and providers can read better than a hidden watermark that the people can also read if they go out of their way to setup some project like this? Also your argument makes zero sense because bad guys will do this anyway. At least there's also an open source project for normal people, and it's interesting from a stenography standpoint.
- digitaltrees 9小时前Watermarks exists to create a chain of custody or attribution that can be used to establish culpability. Just like the government requires printer companies to add a dot matrix watermark to printed pages to prevent currency forgery.
Making untraceable assets means parties can’t be held liable for harms.
Just because a bad actor might poison a toddler doesn’t mean you should sell them the arsenic.
Just because the effects of arsenic on the neurons of a brain are interesting means you should feed them to a toddler and watch the effects unfold.
I support the legal freedom to pursue any idea, but we should also mentor our colleagues about the consequences of our projects and avoid unnecessary harm.
- vasco 8小时前What is it with people that take your position that they always need to bring children to the discussion? Where's the watermark in an IKEA knife?
- xeyownt 7小时前No.
All watermarks are cures that are worse than the diseases they are trying to prevent (and never achieved to even cure anything).
Watermark is a blatant violation of legitimate privacy expectations, while not preventing anything because they can be easily removed.
So all the honest usages are punished, while illegitimate ones are not caught.
- hathym 6小时前lol
- xorgun 9小时前[dead]
- deadbabe 36分钟前What happens to watermarks when you turn images to videos on other platforms? Does every frame carry the original mark?
- Planktonne 8小时前I find the casual malevolence of this kind of thing breathtaking. Every time someone raises potential issues with AI misuse, they're dismissed as fear-mongering while a host of people immediately rush to demonstrate that not only is the fear justified, it's gleefully anticipated under the vaguest colour of lofty ideals.
People want to dismiss the potential harms of deepfakes while also excitedly releasing the deepfake-hider-3000 and saying they just really, really care about privacy (for people who make deepfakes).
- b65e8bee43c2ed0 4小时前the genie is out of the bottle. the sooner you let go of the notion that it can be kvetched out of existence the less frustrated you'll feel.
for example, 35 years ago PGP was a "casually malevolent" thing, enabling terrorists and pedophiles to email each other with impunity. the effort to make math illegal had (very predictably) failed and now we have encryption everywhere. did the world end? how do you feel about Chat Control and numerous other initiatives to roll it all back?
- Planktonne 2小时前That argument is a lot less convincing (and sincere) when we're talking about a specific tool with a very specific purpose, rather than maths itself. In much the same way, you can make pro-gun arguments based on sport shooting, but not when you're holding a landmine.
This is a very specific tool with the purpose of making it easier to lie, in an area where the kinds of lies people tell are directly injurious to society. "It's just math" doesn't fly here, and all the primary uses for such a tool are malevolent.
- b65e8bee43c2ed0 1小时前the genie I was talking about was AI itself, not this particular tool, to address your point about "AI misuse". I should've made that clearer, sorry.
as for the rest of it: would banning a tool that breaks ROT13 make ROT13-encrypted communications safe?
- subscribed 9小时前Good. Better than only known bad actors doing this with the public wrongly believing watermarks are reliable.
- northernsausage 9小时前As a photographer I say "down with this sort of thing"
- cush 11小时前I love that this is exactly one position above OpenAI Adopts SynthID Watermarks
- febed 8小时前Since it seems like you would know, could it also work with Non AI static watermarks like repeating oblique lines?
- airstrike 16小时前Regardless of one's opinion about this particular project, it seems obvious to me that the path forward is proving authenticity of non-AI resources rather than attempting to watermark all the AI-generated ones.
- xp84 16小时前Pretty hard problem to tackle when you can point an "authenticated" camera at a really nice screen and snap a 'definitely real' photo of anything a screen can display :(
- dabinat 9小时前Isn’t the goal only to prove that a photograph was taken with a particular camera? I don’t think you could ever prove that the subject was legitimate, as there are countless ways to misrepresent things. But in a world of AI slop, knowing a photo was taken on a real camera and wasn’t synthesized artificially is still a useful data point in determining trust.
- streetfighter64 16小时前There's probably a technical solution, such as the camera manufacturer cryptographically signing a GPS location and timestamp together with the pixels. Like all DRM it will probably be broken though, and more importantly, would anyone (even e.g. a newspaper editor) care enough to verify the signature?
- baby_souffle 13小时前Spoofing GPS timing signals isn't as hard as it used to be. If you know what you're looking for on AliExpress you can get all the equipment you need
- goatlover 9小时前How about a quantum digital signature?
- mr_toad 9小时前> proving authenticity of non-AI resources
You’re trying to prove a negative.
- airstrike 2小时前Not really, I'm trying to prove "this is an actual photo from some specific certified hardware."
- a-dub 16小时前watermarking only really works when the scheme is secret.
putting cyphertext in high frequency noise is old news. in generative land would be far more interesting to use the generative flexibility to encode in macrostructure.
- 8cvor6j844qw_d6 11小时前Are there tools to apply SynthID to existing images? e.g., make AI watermarks unreliable for those relying on it
- jamwise 10小时前Yeah, human minds need an security patch for firehosing
- dostick 12小时前To remove Gemini watermark, open dev tools and block http request to watermark. It is overlaying logo in client.
- redox99 16小时前There's quite a bit of difference in the before and after. I hope they can find a way that better preserves details.
- doctorpangloss 12小时前people like the idea of removing watermarks. it doesn't have to remove a watermark. do you get it? this whole product is meaningless vibes.
- jappgar 4小时前doing the devil's work here.
- UrbanNorminal 13小时前Can't we instead just use open source models?
- yalogin 15小时前This is brilliant pace. What I expected to see
- sscaryterry 16小时前Yin and yang.
- gbraad 16小时前I just saw the announcement about OpenAI or so going to use SynthID and all I thought was; what can d be read(located) can be removed. Seems the tool already exists, proving my point.
- janalsncm 16小时前Yes, I came from that thread and figured this kind of tool was worth mentioning.
- grebc 16小时前What’s wrong with showing off AI bro? Why the shame?
- Barbing 16小时前People don’t realize how hard it can be to throw an election or impugn an adversary with manipulated imagery
Then they ask us to do it by hand?!
- streetfighter64 16小时前You're assigning emotions to people based on what you'd like them to feel, not on reality. For example, most americans probably don't feel shame about being american. But it's still a good decision not to go around showing off a bunch of american flags abroad, unless you want people to look at you in a certain way.
- pesus 14小时前This is more akin to having a fake passport and pretending you're not American when asked.
- streetfighter64 7小时前> having a fake passport
No, there's no law requiring disclosure of AI use yet, as far as I know.
> pretending you're not American when asked
Many people do so for various reasons, for example saying you're Canadian when on vacation. Do you count that as evidence that they're "ashamed" of being american? Or that being american is automatically a bad thing, because sometimes people hide it?
- grebc 16小时前So letting people know you’ve used AI is not a good thing? Best used in covert is what you’re saying?
- userbinator 14小时前Some people are just biased to the point that telling them something is AI when it's actually not will cause them to convince themselves such:
https://futurism.com/artificial-intelligence/real-monet-ai-c...
- bblb 12小时前Interesting. And now this not-AI-generated-actually-real-cropped-Monet-AI-joke has been sold to an AI art collector for 40k. https://x.com/SHL0MS/status/2055281312697647223
- userbinator 11小时前The most amusing part of that experiment was that even Grok got convinced that it was AI-generated: https://x.com/grok/status/2054432219460977142
- streetfighter64 7小时前Sometimes it is not a "good thing" because it will cause people to react negatively. Whether the public's dislike of AI valid or not depends entirely on your perspective and the situation at hand.
Should people be scared of their food containing Red Dye 3? Yes. Aspartame? Maybe. MSG? Probably not. Dihydrogen Monoxide? Nope.
Should you feel "shame" for using AI to generate fake news? Yes. Art? Not really. See the numerous examples of people disliking famous human-made art just because it was presented as AI.
- grebc 6小时前I don’t follow because all I see in other AI threads is how this is the future and people best adjust to the AI reality.
The hyper macho’ism on show by a large majority of pro-AI posters on other threads is frankly embarrassing and if I was trying to promote a positive spin on AI I’d be telling the bro’s to STFU.
- andrew_kwak 12小时前[dead]
- tamimio 16小时前Amaze amaze amaze
- Rocky